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Meet The Five Giant Media Companies Running America

medialogos

The United States has thousands of media companies that bring you your favorite TV, Movies, Books and Websites. But did you know that five giant conglomerates control 90 percent of what most Americans read, watch, and listen to?

It wasn’t always like this. Immediately after World War II three out of four U.S. newspapers were independently owned. But thanks to mergers, acquisitions, and other processes just five big companies control almost everything you see.

So meet your corporate overlords and think about them next time you’re watching TV or deciding where to get your news from.

Obama’s Secret TPP Trade Deal Puts Profits Before Public Health

Despite very few details being made public, the Trans Pacific Partnership trade deal is widely regarded as one of the biggest gifts to corporate America in history.

The deal is Obama’s final parting gift to big donors and because of the blatant conflict of interest over the deal it has become the most secretive agreement ever negotiated by a government on behalf of American citizens.

Its so secret even your elected officials don’t know the details.

Thankfully WikiLeaks, who has been persistently searching for a copy, published more secret documents from the controversial agreement on Wednesday.

The leaked drafts concern healthcare in the U.S. and show legislation that would play right into the hands of big pharmaceutical companies at the expense of public health.

The specific issue concerns the so-called Healthcare Annex scheme, which regulates state programs for medicines and medical devices. WikiLeaks said “it forces healthcare authorities to give big pharmaceutical companies more information about national decisions on public access to medicine.”

Industry professionals and activists in many countries fear it would “empower big pharmaceutical firms to command higher reimbursement rates in the United States and abroad, at the expense of consumers,” according to the New York Times. “American negotiators are still pressing participating governments to open the process that sets reimbursement rates for drugs and medical devices,” it added.

Pharmaceutical giants, mainly based in the United States, are “protecting profits over public health,” WikiLeaks says. Customers in poorer countries look set to suffer even more as neither governments or the local population “can afford to pay rates anywhere close to those charged in the West.”

“I think it’s a shame that the annex is still being considered at all for the TPP,” Deborah Gleeson, of the School of Psychology and Public Health at La Trobe University in Australia told the New York Times, adding it “was very clear to everyone except the U.S.” that the proposal is not about transparency, as claimed, but rather over a “decision-making processes around pricing.”

The secret negotiations detailed in the document clearly reveal that Australia’s Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme would be undermined, pushing up the cost of medicines across the country.

“United States trade negotiators have aggressively pushed for provisions favoring multinational pharmaceutical manufacturers at the expense of national governments and public healthcare systems,” the Sydney Morning Herald wrote.

“The Annex will also tie the hands of the U.S. Congress in its ability to pursue reforms of the Medicare program,” Wikileaks’ expert policy analysis revealed.

The leaked TPP draft reveals “that the pact could expose Medicare to pharmaceutical company attacks and constrain future policy reforms, including the ability of the U.S. government to curb rising and unsustainable drug prices,” consumer rights advocacy group Public Citizen said in statement released on Wednesday.

Public Citizen said that president Obama’s administration has been “acting at the behest of pharmaceutical companies.”

The TPP leak comes as the House votes on whether to give President Obama expanded powers to complete the Trans-Pacific Partnership without democratic oversight. The president already had “fast-track” power “to complete trade deals that cannot be amended or filibustered by Congress” approved by the Senate.

The new powers will remove democratic oversight by giving the president unilateral authority to negotiate wide ranging and legally binding trade deals with other countries that cannot be changed, amended or challenged once they are signed.

Egyptian President Cancels Trip To African Summit Over Fear Of Arrest

Egypt’s president Abdel Fattah el-Sisi just can’t win. Despite stepping up to halt the fanatical Islamist group the Muslim Brotherhood from gaining power, and holding former president Hosni Mubarak accountable for human rights abuses, he continues to garner ill-will.

So much so that he has canceled a planned visit to South Africa for the African Union (AU) summit this week, after a group of Islamist lawyers filed a legal request for his arrest.

The Egyptian president was scheduled to arrive Friday in Johannesburg as leader of his country’s delegation to the 25th AU summit titled “Enabling African Women,” which begins on June 14.

An Egyptian presidential source confirmed that el-Sisi would no longer be attending the summit and that Prime Minister Ibrahim Mehleb would instead lead the Egyptian delegation.

A well-informed African diplomatic source, who spoke on condition of anonymity, added that Egypt had officially confirmed to the host country that el-Sisi would not take part in the meeting and that Mehleb would instead lead the Egyptian delegation.

El-Sisi has erred on the side of caution after South Africa’s Muslim Lawyers Association (MLA) filed the arrest request on Wednesday, which could have meant detention upon his arrival in Johannesburg, where the summit is being held.

“We believe al-Sisi committed war crimes and crimes against humanity for the horrendous killings that resulted from the [2013] coup in Egypt,” attorney Yousha Tayoub, an MLA member, stated.

Yet by all accounts el-Sisi is one of the few Arabs in the region not deranged by religious ideology and who genuinely cares for both his people and his country. His decision to stop the radical Muslim Brotherhood was made out of concern for both his people and his Arab neighbors.

Egypt has one of the most formidable and well trained militaries in the region. Were that to fall into the wrong hands there is no telling how it might destabilize the region or be used against civilians, which el-Sisi seemed to appreciate when he assumed power and arrested members of the radical Islamists after the Arab Spring revolts of 2011.

For this, he continues to be harassed by radical Islamists.

Every Single Government Employee Was Exposed In Last Week’s Hack Attack

When anyone who’s been hacked quickly says the damage is ‘limited’ there are good reasons to be skeptical. In the early hours and days of a data breach, such as the one suffered by the federal government last week, there are simply too many unknowns and plenty of reason to understate the damage.

Usually data breach victims don’t want to alarm customers. In the case of the feds they don’t want to look incompetent and don’t want to panic the population.

So we were highly skeptical last week at their estimate that just some of the 4 million records stored with The Office of Personnel Management were compromised by a sophisticated Chinese cyber attack.

In fact, we told you as much. Turns out, we were right.

It was revealed on Thursday that the December breach was far worse than originally thought.

A union of federal workers said Thursday that the Chinese attackers had stolen the confidential information of every single federal employee, past or present, which is far more than was previously revealed by the Obama administration.

“We believe that hackers are have every affected person’s Social Security number, military records and veterans’ status information, address, birth date, job and pay history, health insurance, life insurance, and pension information; age, gender, race, union status, and more,” American Federation of Government Employees President J. David Cox wrote in a letter to the U.S. Office of Personnel Management.

He also cites a stunning lapse in security: The Social Security numbers of employees were not protected with encryption algorithms, a standard security protocol for sensitive information. Cox called the lapse “absolutely indefensible and outrageous.”

The attack isn’t isolated, as it is similar to an attack in March 2014 that also involved federal employee records.

Security analysts believe that China is building a vast database of every single government employee in the United States. The purpose of the database appears to espionage.

With such information, the Chinese would be able to then trace, via their numerous other data breaches at healthcare providers and credit card processors, links to Chinese citizens.

They would then be able to exploit these relationships, either through bribes, patriotism or blackmail, to get federal employees to steal data and other secrets for the communist country.

In short, China now has a complete social network of anyone in the federal government and can now look for weak links to get information.

The Obama administration has declined to both speculate on the matter and address Chinese hacking directly.

America Continues To Get Fatter As Obesity Rate Hits Record High

Americans just keep getting fatter, with nearly 28 percent admitting they are clinically obese, a new survey has found.

That makes more than two-thirds of Americans either overweight or obese.

Yet the poll, conducted by Gallup-Healthways, shows a record number of Americans have moved from merely overweight into the medically dangerous clinically obese category.

“Mississippi had the highest incidence of obesity in the nation for the second year in a row, at 35.2 percent,” Gallup found. “Hawaii had the lowest incidence of obesity in 2014, making it the only state where fewer than one in five residents are obese.”

The result was similar to last year’s survey, which found that about 27 percent of Americans were obese. Gallup said their findings fit in with other surveys.

The trend towards full on obesity is worrying because being obese is three times more deadly than previously thought.

People in this category have higher rates of diabetes, heart disease, arthritis, some cancers and Alzheimer’s disease.

Aside from such acute medical issues, Gallup also found more subtle drawbacks as well.

Obese adults are 29 percent more likely to say they lack purpose in life and 34 percent more likely to suffer financially than non-obese adults, even when factoring in religion, education, income and age.

176,702 adults in all 50 U.S. states and the District of Columbia were polled as part of the extensive survey.

“The national obesity rate in 2014 was the highest that Gallup and Healthways have measured since starting to track this measure in 2008,” Gallup said in a concerning statement.

“In a handful of states, more than a third of the population is obese,” it added. “Obesity-related health problems could drive up healthcare costs and potentially have larger economic implications for states that suffer most.”

Americans claim they are attempting to lose weight, yet are not eating healthy enough or exercising anywhere close to enough to keep them from gaining weight, Gallup found.

“The strong relationship between obesity and overall well-being suggests that interventions geared toward encouraging exercise and healthy eating, while important, may not be enough to reverse the upward trend in obesity,” the groups said.

“For instance, if residents don’t have a strong sense of purpose, struggle financially or lack supportive relationships, it will be much more difficult for them to buy healthy food, exercise regularly and achieve their weight loss goals,” Gallup and Healthways said.

The five slimmest states were Hawaii, Colorado, Montana, California and Massachusetts.

The heaviest five states were Mississippi, West Virginia, Louisiana, Arkansas and Oklahoma.

Twitter CEO Steps Down In Surprise Announcement

Twitter will once again be on the hunt for a seasoned tech CEO after current chief Dick Costolo announced he will step down on July 1st, the company said in a press release issued on, where else, Twitter.

Co-founder, chairman of the board and noted egomaniac Jack Dorsey will temporarily take over the CEO role while the company hunts for a new boss, although he will continue to run credit card payment company Square during the transition. Costolo will remain on Twitter’s board of directors.

The announcement comes after the company became involved in some controversies recently, among them piracy of the Mayweather/Pacquiao title fight using the company’s new Periscope video streaming app and sustained problems with trolling and bullying on the service.

The company has been criticized for not responding fast enough or effectively enough to the bullying issue, although it released a blocklist sharing tool just this week aimed at allowing users to share lists of known trolls.

Costolo agreed with the latter charge in leaked memos obtained by internet blogs.

“We suck at dealing with abuse and trolls on the platform and we’ve sucked at it for years,” he wrote. “It’s no secret and the rest of the world talks about it every day. We lose core user after core user by not addressing simple trolling issues that they face every day.”

Costolo said that the issues were “nobody’s fault but mine”.

And while Twitter might be able to do more, under Costolo’s leadership the product remained one of the few in Silicon Valley to remain relatively uncompromising on user rights and freedom of expression.

Rival Facebook has become a puritanical platform noted for its uncontroversial nature and lack of diversity in opinions. The latter phenomenon has been the subject of a number of academic studies, finding that its censorship combined with its real names policy effectively stifle open, honest speech.

Twitter continues to flourish in that respect, although with freedom comes trolls.

Under Costolo’s leadership, Twitter made six acquisitions, leading to two hit products: Vine and Periscope. He also more than doubled ad revenue in the last year and was well regarded by staff and the board of directors during his tenure.

“I am tremendously proud of the Twitter team and all that the team has accomplished together during my six years with the company”, Costolo said in the press release.

“There is no one better than Jack Dorsey to lead Twitter during this transition. He has a profound understanding of the product and Twitter’s mission in the world as well as a great relationship with Twitter’s leadership team.”

Dorsey in turn commended Costolo’s “dedication and vision”.

Yet the move is surprising and likely speaks to a sudden discord between the board and its CEO. As recently as two weeks ago all members were said to be ‘in sync’, yet clearly something has changed.

Investor confidence in Twitter has been low recently, resulting in a declining share price. The company’s stock spiked in after-hours trading from $35.75 to $39.29 upon hearing the news.

The challenges for its new CEO remain daunting as ever. Despite 255 million global users it still lags well behind Facebook in ad revenue In 2014 the company accounted for less than 1% of the $145bn spent on digital advertising worldwide in 2014. Facebook controlled 7.93% of the market last year.

Former co-workers praised Costolo on the platform, using the hashtag #ThankYouDickC.

Google Readies Launch Of Spy Cameras In Your Home

When Google says it wants to catalog all the world’s information, it is deadly serious. Not simply content to know all your movements, payment and web browsing thanks to its Android phone system, the company’s Nest division, which make internet-enabled thermostats, will reveal the successor to the Dropcam Pro at its annual developer show on June 17th.

A filing by “Nest Labs Inc.” on the Federal Communications Commission’s website lists a device described as a “Wireless Camera.” It includes a picture, which seems to show a circular base with the FCC logo stamped on it.

Soon after images of the spy camera appeared online which clearly show that Nest’s next product, supposedly called the Nest Cam, will be a wireless camera.

Rumors are that the Nest Cam will feature 1080p streaming and a simple setup process that involves Bluetooth and QR codes. A reworked app shows the ability to manage all of Nest’s products, including the company’s signature thermostat and its new camera.

Or put another way, Google, should you install one of these cameras, will now have access to a live video feed of what you’re doing.

Virginia Teen’s Arrest For Helping ISIS Shows Terror Network Is Everywhere

ISIS isn’t just a mid-east phenomenon, stuck in the middle of the Iraqi dessert. They’re a global movement that uses sophisticated propaganda and outreach to engage disenfranchised Muslims everywhere, including right here in America.

The latest evidence of this is a Virginia teenager that pleaded guilty to using Twitter to help members of the terrorist group learn how to use Bitcoin.

Ali Shukri Amin, 17, admitted Thursday that he owned the Twitter account @Amreekiwitness, using it to provide his 4,000 followers with instructions on how to use the world’s dominant online cryptocurrency.

His activities principally taught ISIS supporters how to set up a Bitcoin wallet so that they could donate to the radical Islamists. He also offered more advanced tips on his blog, such as how to launder the funds to avoid an audit trail.

He now faces 15 years in prison for conspiring to provide material support and resources to a terrorist organization.

Amin was an honor student at Osbourn Park High School in Manassas prior to his March 4th arrest.

In his guilty plea he also admitted to helping 18 year old Virginian Reza Niknejad with traveling to Syria to join ISIS.

The Department of Justice did not comment on whether Amin will be charged as a juvenile or an adult.

“Today’s guilty plea demonstrates that those who use social media as a tool to provide support and resources to [ISIS] will be identified and prosecuted with no less vigilance than those who travel to take up arms” said U.S. Attorney Dana Boente.

The case highlights just how pervasive ISIS has become. While based in the desserts of Iraq and Syria, the group has additional full-fledged operations in Africa, Afghanistan and Pakistan. It also is suspected of having thousands of supporters ready to commit violent acts around the world and has hundreds of thousands of social media followers.

Will Son’s Arrest Derail Jeb Bush’s Presidential Campaign?

The youngest son of Florida Gov. Jeb Bush was arrested early Friday on charges of public intoxication and resisting arrest, a move which may have massive ramification for the 2016 presidential election.

John Ellis Bush, 21, was picked up by agents of the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission at 2:30am in Austin’s Sixth Street bar district, according to spokesman Roger Wade.

The nephew of former President Bush was freed on $2,500 bond.

Gov. Bush and his wife Columba, already on the 2016 election trail after he officially, unofficially announced his intent to run on June 4th, appeared Friday evening at a Miami museum.

“My son’s doing fine. It’s a private matter. We will support him. We’re sad for him. But I’m not going to discuss it on the public square with 30 cameras,” the governor told reporters, seemingly oblivious to what the American public might think of the matter rather than his spoiled son.

The governor’s family has a history of both legal problems and substance abuse.

The governor’s daughter, Noelle Bush, was arrested in January 2002 for trying to pass a fake prescription at a pharmacy to obtain the drug Xanax. She completed a drug rehabilitation program in August 2003 and a judge dismissed the charges. Clearly, it helps to have friend in high places, as most Americans would likely have gone to jail for similar offenses.

It remains too early to tell how Bush’s inability to control his family will play out in the presidential bid. On one hand, his problems are the same as those faced by many American families. On the other, it speaks to an entitled family with more money than brains and parents who have clearly had other priorities than the behavior of their children.

Bush’s opponents, of which there are many, are likely readying the attack ads and their strategies for exploiting the opportunity.

Feds Launch Crackdown On 3D Printed Gun Files Claiming Plans Are Weapons

At what point is a plan for a weapon a weapon? At what point is a design free speech? These are the tricky question raised by 3d printed gun plan publisher Defense Distributed, which this week heard from the State Department, informing it that at no point is a 3d printed gun plan either a design or free speech.

The state department feels in all cases, gun schematics are guns.

Over the last few days, the State Department has issued two new statements asserting itself as the gatekeeper for when Americans can legally publish plans that could allow someone to fabricate a gun.

The statements show it views such publications as a controlled “foreign export” of munitions and therefor subject to regulation by that State Department.

Its a case study in legal acrobatics, given federal firearms regulation is conducted by the ATFE, not the state department.

Defense Distributed, the pioneering digital gun group, confirmed it received a letter from the State Department saying it will require the group to get specific permission from the government before publishing its 3d blueprints online.

The latest letter comes a little over two years after the State Department sent Defense Distributed an initial letter forcing it to take its gun files down pending a decision about their legality.

The State Department’s request is typically vague, saying anyone who publishes online files will require prior approval if they are ‘technical data’ and “would allow for the creation of weapons.”

The use of the ‘weapons’ classification represents a much broader swathe of files than just guns. The agency’s position is that because the Internet is a global connection, publishing ‘guns’ to it could amount to violating the International Trade in Arms Regulations (ITAR). This would make publishing a 3d printable weapons file the same as sending missile blueprints to Iran, quite a stretch of the argument.

“Before posting information to the Internet, you should determine whether the information is ‘technical data.’ You should review the [U.S. Munitions List], and if there is doubt about whether the information is ‘technical data,’ you may request a commodity jurisdiction determination from the Department,” says the State Department’s letter. “Posting ‘technical data’ to the Internet without a Department or other authorization is a violation of the ITAR even absent specific knowledge that a foreign national will read the ‘technical data.’”

The State Department’s letter represents a concerted effort by the federal government to control the spread of gun files online and thus restrict the second amendment, a legal issue in and of itself.

But the idea that weapon design files are “exports” and not free speech is another legal issue surrounding the case. Last month Defense Distributed sued the State Department on First Amendment grounds, arguing that its free speech rights are being violated by the State Department’s requirement of prior approval of all file uploads.

“Just because information can be used for some bad purpose doesn’t make it illegal to publish it,” says Matthew Goldstein, the export control lawyer representing Defense Distributed. “This isn’t just a firearms case, even though it deals with firearms. It’s really a free speech case.”

But Defense Distributed’s lawsuit also includes a claim that the group’s second amendment rights were also infringed by the State Department. Founder Cody Wilson argues that “it’s a land grab.” “With this instituted set of powers, you have a first and second amendment in name only.”

The latest controversy isn’t the first time the State Department’s export controls have sought to restrict new technologies in error. In the 1990s, the same list of export-restricted munitions included encryption software. That led to cryptographer Dan Bernstein suing the State Department on first amendment grounds, a case he eventually won. The end result was that regulation of encryption moved to the Commerce Department, effectively rejecting the State Department’s land grab.

So make no mistake: Defense Distributed’s lawsuit represents the biggest clash since then between the federal government and free speech.

And yet rather than listening to Americans and backing down, the State Department is raising the stakes.

Those stakes are your first and second amendment rights.

Even Congress Didn’t Know That The FBI Was Running A Huge Surveillance Air Force

Last week Americans began to learn that the FBI was using fictitious companies to secretly operate a small air force. It operated scores of low-flying planes across the country conducting video and cell phone surveillance.

Investigative reporters believe the surveillance flights are over a decade old, identifying “more than 100 flights since late April orbiting both major cities and rural areas.”

While the merits of this program will now be publicly debated, one thing is clear: It is deeply anti-democratic to keep such a program hidden all these years.

Our country is supposed to be governed by the people. Whether Americans want a federal law-enforcement agency conducting airborne surveillance on most of the country is a question that needs to be properly debated. In public. By our elected officials.

Instead, the executive branch has imposed its preferred policy in secret. Nearly all Americans were completely unaware of this choice.

We can thank the September 11 terrorist attacks for the alarming increase in power afforded to the executive branch.

In this respect, the terrorists won that day. In the blink of an eye our democracy was thrown out in favor of concentrating power in the hands of a few, in order to ‘prevent terrorism’.

Demonstrating this is that many of the FBI’s supposed overseers in Congress don’t know much more bout the FBI secret air force than the public.

This becomes clear by examining the letters that legislators have written in recent days.

Senator Charles Grassley, chairman of the Judiciary Committee, demanded to be briefed this week on “the scope, nature, and purpose of these operations… and what legal authorities, if any, are being relied upon in carrying out these operations.”

In total, sixteen House members wrote to the FBI, pointing out that the president just signed a reform supposedly ending the bulk collection of phone records.

“It is highly disturbing,” they wrote, “to learn that your agency may be doing just that and more with a secret fleet of aircraft engaged in surveillance missions.”

Among their requests to the FBI were that it identify the legal theory used to justify the flights, how they came to be, the exact technologies used on the aircraft, the privacy policy used for data collected, and any civil liberties safeguards that are in place.

There’s plenty of shame to go around for running this program.

Shame on the FBI, for failing to inform the public and Congress.

But mostly shame on out of touch legislators for being utterly clueless about surveillance, the flights in particular and an agency they are supposed to be in control of.

The questions raised about the legal authority for the program and the privacy implications are yet another indication that legislators have been derelict in their duties.

San Francisco To Treat Sugary Soda Like Cigarettes

San Francisco looks set to become the first city in the nation to pass a law requiring health warnings on all advertisements for sugary drinks, effectively putting soda in the same category as alcohol and tobacco.

San Francisco’s board of supervisors on Tuesday approved an ordinance requiring drink companies to place labels on advertisements for soda and other drinks which warn consumers that they contribute to obesity, tooth decay, and diabetes. The measure also bans advertising of sugary drinks on city-owned property while at the same time prohibiting city agencies from buying the beverages.

“Requiring health warnings on soda ads also makes clear that these drinks aren’t harmless, indeed, quite the opposite, and that the puppies, unicorns, and rainbows depicted in soda ads aren’t reality,” Supervisor Scott Wiener said in a statement. “These drinks are making people sick, and we need to make that clear to the public.”

The 11 member board unanimously approved the measure,

The labels are to read: “WARNING: Drinking beverages with added sugar(s) contributes to obesity, diabetes, and tooth decay. This is a message from the City and County of San Francisco.”

The labels would be required for posters and billboards for any drink that has at least 25 calories per 12 ounces.

The ban does not require product packaging changes and would only apply to advertising within city limits.

This isn’t the first attempt by the city to curb sugary soda consumption. Last year it proposed a tax on the drinks and while more than 50% of voters in the city backed the bill, it fell short of the 2/3 majority needed to pass.

The American Beverage Association, in statements reminiscent of big tobacco companies, issued a statement saying city officials want to “demonize beverages with false claims about health.”

“The San Francisco proposal is not intended to help consumers, nor will it impact public health,” the ABA said in a statement. “Instead it attempts only to frighten consumers by providing misleading labeling about products that are safe and can be part of a balanced diet.”

Yet sugary drinks are the largest single source of excess calories in the average American diet, according to Harold Goldstein, executive director of the California Center for Public Health Advocacy.

Goldstein said just one sugary drink per day can increase a child’s risk of becoming obese by 60%, while adults drinking one can per day are 26% more likely to be overweight.

The supervisors must now vote on the measure at a second meeting next week. If Mayor Ed Lee approves it, the law will take effect in 30 days from that meeting.

Europe Arrests 43 In Sweeping Crackdown On Cyber Gangs

It’s not just street-level gangs that are being swept up by police forces around the world – white collar cyber criminals are increasingly becoming a target. This week saw a joint international operation lead to the dismantling of a group of cybercriminals who were active throughout Italy, Spain, Poland, the United Kingdom, Belgium and Georgia.

The gang are accused of committing financial fraud involving email account intrusions.

In total 49 suspected members of the criminal group were arrested while 58 properties were searched. Authorities seized laptops, hard disks, tablets, telephones, credit cards and cash, SIM cards, memory sticks, forged documents and bank account documents.

The operation was led by Europol’s European Cybercrime Centre (EC3) and Eurojust, with the cooperation of the Italian Polizia di Stato (Postal and Communications Police), the Spanish National Police, the Polish Police Central Bureau of Investigation, and various UK law enforcement bodies.

Investigations by those force, conducted in parallel, uncovered fraud totaling over $6 million, all within a very short span of time.

The group used a so-called man-in-the-middle attack, where hackers intercepted communications to sensitive finance email accounts, repeatedly intruding on the computers of medium and large European companies using malware and social engineering.

Once access to corporate email accounts was secured, the hackers monitored communications to spot outgoing invoices.

The customers of each company receiving the invoices were then instructed by the cybercriminals to send their payments to bank accounts controlled by the gang.

Operatives from Nigeria, Cameroon and Spain then cashed out the ill-gotten profits through a sophisticated network of money laundering transactions.

Europol set up a coordination center at its headquarters and monitored the gang around the clock, informing law enforcement of the gang’s activities in each country where it was active.

While a rather crude attack compared to that launched against the German Parliament, it shows that formerly street criminals are now moving into the digital world.

The arrested members will have bail hearings later next week.

German Parliament Will Have To Replace All Its Computers After Hack Attack

A deep Russian hack attack on the German parliament, which we reported last week, will likely require that all software and hardware in the German parliamentary network to be replaced.

After more than four weeks, the government still hasn’t managed to erase spyware from the systems, according to a German news report.

The deeply implanted Trojans are still operating and still sending data from the internal network to an unknown destination, several anonymous sources confirmed.

It is widely suspected Russia is behind the attack, although authorities haven’t been able to definitively confirm this due to the level of sophistication.

Sources inside the German parliament report that IT staff are already planning to replace the internal network’s software, and may need to replace the hardware as well. Such an operation would take months and cost millions of euros. It would also be embarrassing for the German government.

The parliament will discuss what exactly they plan to do this week, although a decision will likely be put off until later next week.

The Germans face a tricky situation in terms of what to do. They could call in the help of counterintelligence experts from the Bundesamt für Verfassungsschutz (BfV), the domestic intelligence service of Germany.

But some members of parliament have voiced concerns about the involvement of the BfV. Similar objections have been raised about getting assistance from the foreign intelligence service, the Bundesnachrichtendienst, because the agency would then have access to the legislative process.

Foreign assistance, such as by the United States, has been ruled out on similar grounds.

Yet Armin Schuster, a member of parliament, sharply criticized those objections. Schuster said he thinks it is “crazy” that some members would rather be spied upon by a foreign intelligence agency then letting domestic agencies help.

Airlines Claim They’ve Found The ‘Optimal’ Sized Carry On Bag

The cost of air travel is at all-time lows yet with the cheap prices comes cheap service. While most flights used to offer at least one free checked bag, most airlines now charge a whopping $25 per bag.

Unsurprisingly this has led to more passengers bringing checked luggage that aircraft simply weren’t designed for.

Frequently travelers board their flight only to find the overhead bins are already jammed, and there’s no room for a carry-on bag.

While airlines realize it’s becoming a common occurrence, and frustrating customers, they’ve decided to band together to get you to check more bags rather than eliminating the fees which were supposed to be temporary.

The slimy scheme is brought to you by the International Air Transport Association (IATA), which represents 250 airlines around the world.

It claims its come up with the ‘optimal dimensions’ for carry-on bags, arguing it’s time for universal rules.

By optimal, the IATA means significantly smaller.

The new rules would also require all travelers with carry-on sized baggage to purchase new luggage.

The new size would be 21.5 inches by 13.5 inches by 7.5 inches.

Delta and American currently allows 22″ x 14″ x 9″, while Southwest allows 24″ x 16″ x 10″

Thankfully the new rules, introduced at the group’s meeting this week in Miami, are not binding, though nine airlines have signed up including Lufthansa, Cathay Pacific, Emirates and Qatar Airways.

The IATA claims that the change “means that theoretically everyone should have a chance to store their carry-on bags on board aircraft of 120 seats or larger,” though the reality is that it will just result in more checked baggage fees and higher costs to consumers as they have to replace expensive luggage.

American plane operators, for the moment, seem to understand this as no airlines in the United States or Canada have announced plans to join the proposed rules.

Rise In E-cigarettes Linked To Spike In Nicotine Overdoses

Minnesota state health officials warned Wednesday that small children are getting their hands on the flavored juice used in e-cigarettes and poisoning themselves with nicotine at an alarming rate.

The Minnesota Poison Control System reported 62 cases of e-cigarette and e-juice poisonings among children from birth to 5 years old last year, up an astounding 35 percent from 2013 — according to the state Health Department.

This is the second straight year of “significant increases in nicotine poisonings related to e-cigarette products,” which often have enough nicotine to be fatal to children.

“Children may mistake the e-juice for candy or a drink,” a Health Department statement said.

To help fight the problem a state law took effect in January that requires e-juice to be sold in child-resistant packaging, in what Health Commissioner Ed Ehlinger called “a big step to keep kids from accidentally ingesting these potentially fatal e-liquids. But parents should still use caution and store the products out of the reach of children.”

The state’s health agency warns that nicotine can harm brain development during adolescence in addition to harming brain and lung development in fetuses.

Symptoms of nicotine poisoning include diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, seizures and/or difficulty breathing.

The problem isn’t just in one state but across the nation. E-cigarettes are rapidly growing, up double digit year on year, and with them the associated health issues. Many states are currently looking at legislation to restrict their use or add other safety measures, like childproof caps on liquids, in order to improve safety in the young industry.

eliquid

Employees Love CEOs Who Do What’s Best For Them Above All Else

The results from employment site Glassdoor’s annual CEO survey are out and they show a shocking, yet perhaps unsurprising pattern: Employees don’t care what big corporations are doing to their country.

At least not the employees – past and present – of those companies, according to Glassdoor.

The annual survey is a tally of employee feedback given to the site, where companies must have had over 100 CEO approval ratings over the last year ended April 22nd to make the list. The company with the highest overall CEO approval rating wins.

There’s some surprising results.

For one, Silicon Valley is decidedly in an echo chamber. Two of the top five CEOs on the list preside over the greatest quest in human history to remove personal privacy. Google CEO Larry Page, who’s business is selling the intimate details of your life to advertisers, was number one on the list. Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg, who is literally trying to control the entire internet via Facebook’s slimy internet.org scheme, clocked in at number four. Clearly everyone in the Valley is totally cool with abusing users if it means more stock options.

Another result that shows ‘if you’re getting paid, its OK’ is the infamous chemical company Monsanto, helmed by Hugh Grant, who came in sixth place despite continuing to sell the cancer causing Roundup pesticide and flooding the world with untested genetically modified crops, among other misdeeds.

Further confirming that money makes everything right was the criminal banking racket Goldman Sachs, who’s CEO Llyod Blankfein not only received $10 billion from the government to prevent his firm going bankruptd due to greed but also presided over one of the largest criminal rackets in history. Under his leadership, Goldman has paid nearly $10 billion in fines for a laundry list of offenses related to market rigging, lying to investors, scamming clients and avoiding prosecution. Despite all this Blankfein has nonetheless made hundreds of millions of dollars in a clear show that crime, if big enough, does indeed pay.

While more reputable companies like solar panel maker SolarCity, ethical coffee chain Starbucks and lodging site Airbnb made the list, the trend is clear: Employees, by and large, are willing to support illegal and unethical corporate behavior if it means money in their pocket.

Food for thought as you browse the full list below.

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Tiny Pacific Islands Announce They’re Suing Big Western Polluters

While seven of the world’s wealthiest and supposedly most advanced nations met in Germany to discuss climate change and agreed to stop using fossil fuels by 2100, in the South Pacific a similar conversation was being had about climate change.

Yet the result of that meeting was very different.

The six tiny countries present, under the People’s Declaration for Climate Justice, announced they will bring legal action against fossil fuel companies for their role in contributing to climate change.

The signatories are Fiji, the Philippines, Vanuatu, Kiribati, Tuvalu, and the Solomon Islands.

“As the people most acutely vulnerable to the impacts of climate change, we will not let the big polluters decide and assign our fate,” the declaration states. “We refuse to accept the ‘new normal’ and demand for climate justice by holding the big polluters and their respective governments to account for their contribution to the climate crisis.”

Simultaneously, environmental rights group Greenpeace Southeast Asia announced it will submit a petition to the Philippines Commission on Human Rights, requesting an investigation into the role of major polluters in human rights violations caused by climate change.

“The power of this declaration is that it represents what I think is a growing movement of people who are no longer patiently waiting for governments to address the challenges of climate change, and who are actually saying, ‘We are going to use the legal mechanism available to us in our courts, in your courts, and human rights bodies to hold you, the polluters, accountable for the human rights violations we are suffering,’” Carroll Muffett, president of the Center for International Environmental Law, said to reporters.

An example of the devestating effect climate change has on the tiny islands was seen in March, when Cyclone Pam ripped through Vanuatu, killing 24, displacing 3,300, and destroying 90 percent of the island’s infrastructure.

One week later, three more tropical storms smashed through the South Pacific, pounding the region’s island nations with wind and rain.

While no stranger to extreme weather, the islands in the region have seen a notable uptick in the frequency of the most intense storms — from 1975 to 1989, and 1990 to 2004, the occurrence of Category 4 and 5 storms more than doubled in the Pacific region, according to research conducted by the World Bank.

The trend shows no sign of letting up, either. Scientists are already warning of the potential for stronger and more frequent storms in the coming years.

But its not just storms – the islands are also suffering from rising sea levels, which threaten to overrun the islands, and from ocean acidification, which is killing marine life on which the islands depend.

According to David Hunter, director of the Program on International and Comparative Environmental Law at American University’s Washington College of Law, there are significant obstacles with mounting a legal challenge of this unprecedented scope.

“If you are citizens in Fiji and you want to sue Chevron, you’re going to have jurisdictional questions,” Hunter noted. While there are other legal technicalities that must be overcome, Hunter thinks the nations have logic on their side.

“Generally speaking, if we look at this in the simplest form, they are people that are suffering from actions that companies and others have been involved in,” he said. “If we think about the legal system as trying to remedy an injustice or an injury, then you have injury and can probably demonstrate causation from the burning of fossil fuels to ocean acidification or sea level rise.”

There’s already a trend towards using the legal system to assign blame, and damages, to serial polluters, as in April some 900 Dutch nationals filed a lawsuit against their government for failing to mitigate climate change.

Belgium has also seen similar actions, where a lawsuit against the government is in its early stages. Even here at home Our Children’s Trust, an Oregon registered not for profit, has launched several youth-led lawsuits targeting state and federal entities for failing to prevent climate change.

“If you think about tobacco litigation, one case after another lost and lost and lost until the nature of the plaintiffs started changing and started growing, and suddenly the tobacco companies started losing,” Muffett said. “I think that’s the stage we’re at with climate change.”

That should strike fear in the hearts of large corporate polluters and pollution enablers. Big tobacco companies once looked invincible and yet after decades of patient documentation and legal challenges they were finally held accountable for actions they should have known better than to commit.

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Overworked Russian Air Force Suffers Three Crashes In Five Days

The relentless pace of Russian military belligerence appears to be catching up to the communist nation, as a Russian air force TU-95s “Bear” bomber ignited while on a practice flight Tuesday, marking the third such crash of a Russian plane in the last six days.

It seems that Vladimir Putin’s desire to display military might is vastly outstripping the elderly, underfunded Russian army’s ability to showcase it.

In an increasingly erratic and misguided attempt to re-live the Cold War days of his youth, Putin has ordered an increase in both military drills and politically motivated encroachment flights.

Its air force has dramatically increased the number of unannounced patrol flights near European territory, with states from the Baltics to Great Britain having to repeatedly scramble fighters to force Russian planes away from their airspace.

Russia’s news agency Interfax reported last night that the same model of aircraft which Russia flew off the coast of England in January, skidded off a runway at a military base in Russia’s Siberian Amurskaya region after a fire ignited in its engine during training flights. The TU-95s was severely damaged in the incident, with at least one injury.

In response, Russia has grounded all TU-95s while it inspects the ancient aircraft for any faults that could affect the entire fleet.

Its the third such incident suffered by the Russian air force since last Thursday, when two different fighter jets crashed in two different parts of the country.

Last Thursday Russia’s state news agencies reported that a MiG-29 “Fulcrum” fighter jet had crashed near a practice ground in Astrahanskaya region, in northern Caucasus after a malfunction. Later in the day an Su-34 “Fullback” fighter jet went down during a practice flight, sustaining “serious damage” after hitting the ground in Voronezhskaya region, Russian news agency RIA Novosti reported.

While in both cases the pilots ejected and were not hurt, the incidents are serious and point to an under-maintained and elderly Russian aircraft fleet.

The Fullback is the newest aircraft currently in the Russian air force, the first unit of which was produced in 1993, though the model that crashed was likely produced well after that date.

According to Dr Igor Sutyagin, Russian military expert at the UK’s Royal United Services Institute (RUSI), all signs point to a Russian military that is being stretched too thin.

“This could be an interesting sign of the overstretching of Russian armed capabilities, because the maintenance template for these vehicles does not take into account the much higher operational tempo they have been operating under lately,” Sutyagin says.

“The Bear bombers for example are designed for a single strike on missions not for extended training flights,” he concluded.

Sutyagin thinks that, if Russia continues its military belligerence, a similar crash occurring near European territory is entirely possible.

“Half a year ago when NATO fighters were intercepting Russian ones, some were saying how Nato would soon find itself without jets because it would overstretch them,” Sutyagin says “Instead the opposite has happened.”

“Looking at the Bears, the newest one of them was produced in 1992. It’s more than 20 years old. No one can exclude mishaps on any flying machine especially one that is overexerted. That is why you cannot rule out a mishap such as this happening in European skies,” he adds.

The timing of these failures is far from ideal for Russia. The summer season will see an intense period of practice for its paratroopers, who are scheduled to attend over 1,000 training events over the next three month.

It also is less than ideal given the Kremlin is trying to establish itself as a high quality manufacturer of arms, having recently bragged that its next generation fighter jets will be far better than their US-made equivalents.

The Ministry of Defense is preparing for its Armiya-2015, expo where its latest weapons systems will be sold to representatives from 100 countries.

It will likely have some explaining to do about the latest failures before getting full-priced orders.

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Anxiety Running High As South Korea Confirms 9 MERS Deaths And 100 New Cases

South Korean health officials said on Wednesday that more than 100 people are now confirmed to have been infected with the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) virus.

The number of officially confirmed cases is now 108, with nine dying as a result.

The South Korean government has mandated that 32 more hospitals test for MERS and is apealing to people who’ve had contact with infected persons or have MERS-like symptoms, such as fever, to visit one of the designated hospitals.

The World Health Organization has sent a team to visit the hospital in Seoul which has confirmed the largest number of the South Korean MERS cases.

While the WHO says the pattern of infection is similar to the outbreaks in the Middle East, the situation is in flux in South Korea and thus warrants continued study.

The South Korean government, meanwhile, is calling for calm.

Officials have stressed that all infections confirmed so far have happened inside hospitals, and thus the route to infection has been identified.

Four patients have been discharged from the hospital after successfully fighting the virus.

Yet anxiety is running high among the public, despite the relatively small number of infections and diligent response by officials.

Over 3,400 people remain in quarantine and many kindergartens and elementary schools remain closed nationwide.

The measures to stop the virus, it seems, are having a greater effect on people’s daily lives than the actual disease.

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Changing Of The Guard: Netflix Is Now Bigger Than Yahoo

Once an internet darling, portal site Yahoo has languished for years. While the company has mostly traded on its value as an Alibaba investment vehicle, due to the 10 percent stake Yahoo had in the Chinese ecommerce giant, it has failed to generate any meaningful new revenue producing assets.

This has finally caught up with the once-darling stock, as today Yahoo’s market value was eclipsed by that of internet TV streaming giant Netflix.

Netflix has had a strong year thus far, beating both the S&P 500 index and old media companies. Its current market cap is $41.17 billion. Yahoo’s sits just below this for the first time ever – at $39.56 billion.

Yet Yahoo will likely remain there from now on as Netflix is one of the great American internet giants of its time. Yahoo, by contrast, looks increasingly like an old media company from the days of portal websites that did everything.

The company, under lackluster leader Marissa Mayer, has engaged in tough financial management but has failed to innovate. Its now trying to copy Google in search, Netflix in video and AOL in content.

While Netflix dominates with hits like House of Cards, Orange Is The New Black and Daredevil, Yahoo has overpaid for NBC niche hit Community and the live broadcast rights to a third rate NFL game in Europe, in a vain effort to try and keep up with today’s internet trend setters like Netflix.

“I’m not suggesting at all we’re going to be Netflix,” said Yahoo CFO Kenneth Goldman “But we do see video more and more in a way we think about how we’re going to grow our business.”

It remains to be seen if this will be profitable growth, as Google, Netflix and host of others all recently declined the NFL’s offer to stream its early morning football game.

The market, apparently, feels the same.

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Despite No Plan, Obama To Send 450 More Troops To Iraq

While President Obama and his staff have admittedly not figured out a plan for fighting ISIS, the military will send ‘up to’ 450 troops to Iraq to boost the training of local forces. The move comes after an overnight series of bombs on Baghdad by the Islamic State and the Iraqi government’s appeals for more help.

The troops will be used to open an additional training center, bringing the number from four to five, in theory enabling a larger number of Iraqis to join the fight against ISIS. Sunni tribal volunteers would be the target audience for the training.

President Barack Obama, according to White House spokespeople, made the decision at the request of Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi and based on advice from Pentagon defense planners.

While Obama continues to resist demands for combat troops or for more U.S. soldiers on the ground to call in air strikes, the will of Iraq’s army to fight remains in serious doubt.

Numerous reports have emerged of well equipped soldiers simply dropping their weapons and running when confronted by ISIS attacks. Iraq also does not have a standing army of any sort and instead a mishmash of tribal militias. This means poor coordination and communication between the groups, while ISIS is a battle hardened, tightly organized group that is using innovative tactics to overtake and demoralize its enemies.

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ISIS May Be Plotting Attack On Baghdad As Series Of Bombs Go Off In Capital

ISIS continues to wage war on Iraq and may even have the country’s capital in its sights, as it looks to pounce on a weak army with no apparent will to fight.

Following a successful attack on Ramadi, in which Iraqi soldiers fled and gave up over 2,300 U.S. supplied Humvees, a series of bomb attacks in and around the Iraqi capital of Baghdad on Wednesday left more than 18 people dead.

Eight people were killed in the city center on Palestine Street after a car bomb exploded, striking terror into the heart of Baghdad’s residents.

While Iraq has been wracked for years by deadly sectarian attacks, the overnight offensive was from ISIS, which claimed responsibility.

Other attacks were reported in the capital with many targeting military personnel, likely a tactic to encourage them not to fight and give up as they did in Ramadi.

ISIS also perpetrated another attack on Tuesday against a local government building in Amiriyat al-Fallujah, just west of Baghdad, in which two people were killed.

While Baghdad remains under government control, ISIS has advanced to the edges of the city, as the map below shows.

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North Korea Threatens U.S. With Cyber Attack In Response To Recent Revelations

Every country in the world is building cyber armies, even the most disconnected. Hermit kingdom North Korea, which has only one outside link to the internet, is even joining the party.

On Tuesday it responded to a report, which we covered here, that it was the target of an unsuccessful Stuxnet-style cyber attack.

Stuxnet was a virus inserted into Iran’s nuclear control computers, which ran its uranium enrichment centrifuges at improper speeds, irreparably damaging them. It is widely considered the most successful state-sponsored cyber attack known.

North Korea’s largest daily newspaper published an article on Tuesday, which said it would wage a cyber war against the United States. While this is usual rhetoric, the country has recently been blamed for several large attacks, including a devastating hack of Sony Pictures. That attack was in response to a parody film about the assassination of rotund dictator Kim Jong-un.

Aside from the Sony attack, most of its hacks have been against arch-enemy South Korea.

“The DPRK can react to any forms of wars, operations and battles sought by the U.S. imperialists,” the newspaper said. DPRK is an somewhat ironic acronym for the country’s official name, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea.

“It is the firm determination of the DPRK to wage Korean-style cyber war to hasten the final ruin of the U.S. and the forces following it, who attempted to bring down the former with the cyber war,” it went on to say.

The article appeared in Rodong Sinmun, the newspaper of the ruling Workers Party of Korea. The paper is a key propaganda mouthpiece for the ruling elite.

“The U.S. is greatly mistaken if it thinks the DPRK will just overlook with folded arms the provocations in the cyber space,” the Rodong Sinmun concluded.

While its no match for the United States, North Korea’s lack of internet connectivity makes cyber war against the country difficult. While over 5,500 North Korean cyber-warriors use Chinese computers to attack America, the single connection to the country and tiny use of computers makes it a difficult target for cyber attacks.

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Two Days After Launch Apple Music Is Under Investigation For Antitrust Violations

Apple’s splashy launch of its Apple Music service wasn’t just being watched by loyal fans and iPhone users looking for great tunes – attorney generals from around the country were also watching. Closely.

Just two days after launch, the company’s music streaming service is already facing antitrust investigations from two U.S. states.

New York and Connecticut are now investigating Apple to see if it has pressured or colluded with record labels to eliminate “freemium” services from competitors like Spotify and Rdio.

The freemium services allow music to be played in exchange for users tolerating ads – an important point to remember. The music is not free, as the record labels would have you believe, its ad supported. The same as radio always was.

The services offer paid tiers for users who to avoid the ads and get access to a better selection of music, among other extra features.

Rich record companies have been hounding the industry to do away with the ad supported tier, trying to use technology to extort users rather than provide a better, cheaper, experience.

According to reports, Apple also pushed hard on this goal, pressuring labels to quit supporting the freemium services.

A spokesman for one of the attorneys general said that the investigation is looking to ensure consumers continue to enjoy the benefits of music streaming and that the industry isn’t colluding to force users to pay more.

Streaming is huge business, as we profiled yesterday, with streaming revenues exceeding those from physical media at several big record levels for the first time in history.

Universal Music Group has already responded to the investigation, indicating it had no agreements with Apple or with other record companies to unduly pressure the freemium tier service.

Apple has a history of content-based anti-trust violations. A U.S. federal judge found in 2013 that the company had violated antitrust laws by colluding with publishers artificially raise e-book prices above the $9.99 charged by Amazon.com.

Worryingly for Apple, the two attorneys general involved in the music probe also worked the e-book antitrust case.

Apple has declined to comment on the investigation thus far.

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Russian Space Program Hit By Yet Another Failure As Docked Capsule Pushes Space Station Out Of Orbit

Russia’s space program continues to flounder as a malfunction on a docked Russian space module caused the International Space Station to shift from its normal orbital, the beleaguered Russian space agency Roscosmos announced late Tuesday.

NASA officials confirmed that the engines of Soyuz TMA-15M, one of two such craft docked at the station presently, unexpectedly fired at 10:27am Central time on Tuesday. The unplanned boost pushed the station out of its expected position.

The incident occurred while a test of the radio system that controls the docking procedure was being conducted.

In a statement, NASA said that “actions were immediately taken to reorient the ISS” and that “there was no threat to the crew or the station itself, and the issue will have no impact to a nominal return to Earth of the Soyuz TMA-15M on Thursday.”

TMA-15M is scheduled to re-enter Earth on Thursday, carrying three of the six crew members currently aboard the ISS. The European Space Agency’s Samantha Cristoforetti, Russia’s Anton Shkaplerov, and US astronaut Terry Virts will be returning home on in the capsule.

The three have been scheduled to be home sine May 14th, but have had to remain in orbit following the Russian loss of the Progress M-27M supply ship during a resupply mission to the ISS on April 28th.

This delay means Cristoforettim having spent 200 days in space, will break American Sunita Williams’ record for a woman’s time in space by five days.

Roscosmos still does not know the reason for the accidental engine ignition.

Soyuz TMA-15M

Amazon, Google, Facebook Snub European Commission Officials On Taxes

Big tech companies are known to be global tax evaders, using an elaborate corporate structures to pay virtually no tax. We’ve covered the practice here and here, yet there’s more action on this issue in the Eurozone Wednesday morning.

European members of parliament are digging into the practice and their Tax Rulings Committee, which is the body handling the probe, invited Amazon, Facebook and Google to an informal meeting to discuss their tax practices.

The three tech giants all declined the request, signaling a continued hardline stance on the issue.

The snubbed EU members said on Tuesday that it’s disappointing the tech giants “seem unable to find time to discuss their tax practices in public before the European Parliament’s Tax Rulings Committee, despite its best efforts to accommodate them.”

The Tax Rulings Committee was formed after the “Luxleaks” scandal, which highlighted the vast scale and elaborate measures large multinationals take to avoid taxes.

“If they stick to their refusal, it will come across as if they have more to lose than to win by being transparent about the way they fulfill their legal obligations in Europe,” warned committee chairman Alain Lamassoure.

Co-rapporteur Michael Theurer, who is a leader of the committee, was even more upset, saying the absenteeism was “absolutely unacceptable”.

While the committee has no power to force the companies to participate, it surely will not be viewed favorably by other EU bodies who do have power. Google is already under investigation by the EU competition committee, which has wide ranging authority to impose sanctions on the company.

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Embattled World Soccer Body FIFA Suspends Bidding On Future World Cups

FIFA Secretary General Jerome Valcke, the defacto spokesperson now that disgraced president Sepp Blatter is under investigation, said on Wednesday that FIFA would “postpone” the bidding process for the 2026 World Cup. The announcement comes after investigations are swirling around individual FIFA members, its leadership, host countries and the bidding process used to award the international tournaments.

The bidding process had previously been expected to start soon, with a final award in 2017. But Valcke said it’s “nonsense to start any bidding process for the time being.”

On Monday, in a predictable decision, FIFA said that there are no legal grounds for it to take the 2018 World Cup from Russia or the 2022 event from Qatar, though U.S. and international prosecutors may have a different opinion once their investigations are complete.

Numerous senior officials have agreed to cooperate, raising the possibility that stunning revelations of corruption in the bidding process will be revealed about both tournaments.

FIFA has been embroiled in scandal since the United States indicted 14 people, including nine top FIFA officials, on corruption charges last month. Swiss authorities simultaneously opened a separate investigation into how the 2018 and 2022 World Cup were awarded.

The U.S. indictment against Jack Warner, FIFA’s former vice president, alleges he took a $10 million bribe to vote for South Africa to host the 2010 World Cup.

Valcke, fearing he, too, will become entangled in the case, has strenuously denied any wrongdoing in connection with the $10 million bribe.

He has also insisted that FIFA “has never been described as a corrupt organization” despite numerous allegations, supported by years of rumors, that paint an opposing picture.

Valcke has also suggested that the media is out to get him, similar language used by Blatter before his downfall.

“You have decided that after Blatter, I have to be the head to cut,” he said to reporters.

U.S. Announces ISIS Employees Will Be Targeted For Bombing

While President Obama has admitted the U.S. is in the process of putting together a plan to deal with ISIS, signs are emerging that the plan is coming together. Late Tuesday, U.S. officials revealed that any salaried employee of an oil facility within ISIS territory in Iraq and Syria will be considered a “legitimate target” for coalition airstrikes.

Analysis of a recent Delta Force commando raid in eastern Syria last month, which obtained a treasure trove of laptops and cell phones belonging to members of the Islamic State, showed detailed organizational charts about staffing and operation of the group’s lucrative oil facilities.

Prior to the raid it had been thought that such facilities were staffed by conscripts, but workers at the plants were revealed to be “salaried Islamic State employees, thus making them legitimate targets” for military strikes.

CENTCOM, which is leading the aerial campaign against ISIS, takes “great care” in order to minimize the risk of collateral damage, particularly any potential harm to non-combatants,” a government official said.

The key takeaway from the revised policy is that it dramatically expands the range of potential targets for coalition strikes. Strike to date have had narrow target ranges, which has led to many jets returning to base without dropping their bombs.

Yet there are, as in any war, devilishly tough human rights issues.

“It’s certainly problematic from a human rights perspective if they’re describing these people as legitimate targets,” said Matthew Henman, head of defense consultancy IHS Jane’s Terrorism and Insurgency Centre. “There’s a massive distinction between those who support ISIS because they have no other choice and those who endorse its ideology, the card-carrying members of the group.”

In fact, ISIS, in trying to become a legitimate state, has made a point of paying as many workers as possible in critical services, such as doctors and nurses in its hospitals and teachers at its schools.

But the U.S. appears to draw a line when it comes to individuals with much-needed technical expertise, as such people are key to keeping oil refineries running. Smuggling oil, mostly by way of Turkey, is the number one source of revenue for ISIS, with the group exporting up to 80,000 barrels a day, worth over $1 million, at its peak last summer.

Pentagon officials confirm that U.S. air strikes have notably reduced ISIS capacity to produce oil, yet there are risks with striking the facilities.

As the civilian death toll rises, the population under ISIS control may become disillusioned with the United States and start thinking that ISIS is the only force who can protect them.

“If these lines and boundaries start to blur,” said Henman, “you’ll have a population caught between ISIL forces on the ground and coalition forces in the sky.”

The U.S. has faced similar issues in Afghanistan, where its drone missile attacks on senior Taliban leaders led to horrible morale blowback. One commander was successfully killed, however a further 100 community members also died as the attack took place at a wedding, in which the Taliban accounted for just a small number of the guests. Such events produce generations of hate, as children see parents, grandparent and cousins all killed by U.S. forces. They then grow up despising the United States.

Why Google Doesn’t Need Its Own Streaming Music Service

Streaming music is big business. Big enough that Apple just moved into the space with its Apple Music service, joining Pandora, Spotify, Amazon’s Prime Music, Rdio, Deezer, Songza and a host of other, even smaller, competitors.

While seemingly in direct competition on some fronts with Apple and Amazon, Google’s Play Music product is neglected and unpromoted.

This is telling. Google is notorious for its use of data to analyze whether to be in a business or not and the lack of focus on Play Music suggests that it has done the numbers and does not believe music can help its search business or Android OS.

And that’s the bet for big tech companies like Amazon, Apple and Google: Will adding streaming music attract or retain customers?

In Apple’s case, its mostly about selling hardware, namely the pricey iPhone and iPad. If people become used to Apple Music, it will make it harder for them to switch to Google’s Android, much as iTunes has fulfilled this service in the past. After all, Apple Music replaces iTunes.

Amazon’s making the same bet: Its Prime service, which for a yearly fee gives members all sorts of perks such as free shipping, keeps customers chained to its core e-commerce business. While streaming and free shipping aren’t related, and Prime surely doesn’t make Amazon money from its fee, it keeps people buying and that’s its purpose.

Google’s Play Music, buried among its raft of products and services, is pretty different. For one, it works with rival iTunes, which seems more of a concession to iPhone users switching to Android than a way to keep people on Android. It also features access to YouTube, which seems to be Google’s way of playing the streaming / content game. But at $9.99 a month, it feels like this is an afterthought product, one which Google tries to control losses on, knowing it doesn’t actually add a ton of value for most of its customers.

Google Play Music is also an example of the company entering a market and then finding out that it can create few or no advantages. While Google could press on with Play Music, as it surely has the financial resources and userbase to make it something as big as Spotify, its likely a product that’s a bit too far outside its strike zone and not quite profitable enough to really interest the company, who’s search business is the ultimate high margin cash cow. After all, the streaming industry has no shortage of competition and little to now competitive advantage can be seen in any of the players.

In fact, Google could completely throw in the towel on streaming and allow other players to fill the need. If there’s healthy competition on Android for streaming, don’t be surprised if Google gets out of the business entirely.